refactor(runtime/permissions): use concrete error types (#26464)

18 files changed, 229 insertions, 382 deletions

diff --git a/ext/fetch/lib.rs b/ext/fetch/lib.rs
index 4df8dc3d7..7ef26431c 100644
--- a/ext/fetch/lib.rs
+++ b/ext/fetch/lib.rs
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ use deno_core::OpState;
 use deno_core::RcRef;
 use deno_core::Resource;
 use deno_core::ResourceId;
+use deno_permissions::PermissionCheckError;
 use deno_tls::rustls::RootCertStore;
 use deno_tls::Proxy;
 use deno_tls::RootCertStoreProvider;
@@ -149,7 +150,7 @@ pub enum FetchError {
   #[error(transparent)]
   Resource(deno_core::error::AnyError),
   #[error(transparent)]
-  Permission(deno_core::error::AnyError),
+  Permission(#[from] PermissionCheckError),
   #[error("NetworkError when attempting to fetch resource")]
   NetworkError,
   #[error("Fetching files only supports the GET method: received {0}")]
@@ -346,13 +347,13 @@ pub trait FetchPermissions {
     &mut self,
     url: &Url,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<(), deno_core::error::AnyError>;
+  ) -> Result<(), PermissionCheckError>;
   #[must_use = "the resolved return value to mitigate time-of-check to time-of-use issues"]
   fn check_read<'a>(
     &mut self,
     p: &'a Path,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, deno_core::error::AnyError>;
+  ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, PermissionCheckError>;
 }
 
 impl FetchPermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
@@ -361,7 +362,7 @@ impl FetchPermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
     &mut self,
     url: &Url,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<(), deno_core::error::AnyError> {
+  ) -> Result<(), PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_net_url(self, url, api_name)
   }
 
@@ -370,7 +371,7 @@ impl FetchPermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
     &mut self,
     path: &'a Path,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, deno_core::error::AnyError> {
+  ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_read_path(
       self,
       path,
@@ -414,9 +415,7 @@ where
     "file" => {
       let path = url.to_file_path().map_err(|_| FetchError::NetworkError)?;
       let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-      let path = permissions
-        .check_read(&path, "fetch()")
-        .map_err(FetchError::Permission)?;
+      let path = permissions.check_read(&path, "fetch()")?;
       let url = match path {
         Cow::Owned(path) => Url::from_file_path(path).unwrap(),
         Cow::Borrowed(_) => url,
@@ -442,9 +441,7 @@ where
     }
     "http" | "https" => {
       let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-      permissions
-        .check_net_url(&url, "fetch()")
-        .map_err(FetchError::Resource)?;
+      permissions.check_net_url(&url, "fetch()")?;
 
       let maybe_authority = extract_authority(&mut url);
       let uri = url
@@ -863,9 +860,7 @@ where
   if let Some(proxy) = args.proxy.clone() {
     let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
     let url = Url::parse(&proxy.url)?;
-    permissions
-      .check_net_url(&url, "Deno.createHttpClient()")
-      .map_err(FetchError::Permission)?;
+    permissions.check_net_url(&url, "Deno.createHttpClient()")?;
   }
 
   let options = state.borrow::<Options>();
diff --git a/ext/ffi/call.rs b/ext/ffi/call.rs
index ef61dc383..bbff0ee48 100644
--- a/ext/ffi/call.rs
+++ b/ext/ffi/call.rs
@@ -32,7 +32,9 @@ pub enum CallError {
   #[error("Invalid FFI symbol name: '{0}'")]
   InvalidSymbol(String),
   #[error(transparent)]
-  Permission(deno_core::error::AnyError),
+  Permission(#[from] deno_permissions::PermissionCheckError),
+  #[error(transparent)]
+  Resource(deno_core::error::AnyError),
   #[error(transparent)]
   Callback(#[from] super::CallbackError),
 }
@@ -301,9 +303,7 @@ where
   {
     let mut state = state.borrow_mut();
     let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-    permissions
-      .check_partial_no_path()
-      .map_err(CallError::Permission)?;
+    permissions.check_partial_no_path()?;
   };
 
   let symbol = PtrSymbol::new(pointer, &def)?;
@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ pub fn op_ffi_call_nonblocking(
     let resource = state
       .resource_table
       .get::<DynamicLibraryResource>(rid)
-      .map_err(CallError::Permission)?;
+      .map_err(CallError::Resource)?;
     let symbols = &resource.symbols;
     *symbols
       .get(&symbol)
@@ -401,9 +401,7 @@ where
   {
     let mut state = state.borrow_mut();
     let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-    permissions
-      .check_partial_no_path()
-      .map_err(CallError::Permission)?;
+    permissions.check_partial_no_path()?;
   };
 
   let symbol = PtrSymbol::new(pointer, &def)?;
diff --git a/ext/ffi/callback.rs b/ext/ffi/callback.rs
index f33e0413a..29583c800 100644
--- a/ext/ffi/callback.rs
+++ b/ext/ffi/callback.rs
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ pub enum CallbackError {
   #[error(transparent)]
   Resource(deno_core::error::AnyError),
   #[error(transparent)]
-  Permission(deno_core::error::AnyError),
+  Permission(#[from] deno_permissions::PermissionCheckError),
   #[error(transparent)]
   Other(deno_core::error::AnyError),
 }
@@ -572,9 +572,7 @@ where
   FP: FfiPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-  permissions
-    .check_partial_no_path()
-    .map_err(CallbackError::Permission)?;
+  permissions.check_partial_no_path()?;
 
   let thread_id: u32 = LOCAL_THREAD_ID.with(|s| {
     let value = *s.borrow();
diff --git a/ext/ffi/dlfcn.rs b/ext/ffi/dlfcn.rs
index 53bdcbc5c..55909468f 100644
--- a/ext/ffi/dlfcn.rs
+++ b/ext/ffi/dlfcn.rs
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ pub enum DlfcnError {
   #[error(transparent)]
   Dlopen(#[from] dlopen2::Error),
   #[error(transparent)]
-  Permission(deno_core::error::AnyError),
+  Permission(#[from] deno_permissions::PermissionCheckError),
   #[error(transparent)]
   Other(deno_core::error::AnyError),
 }
@@ -133,9 +133,7 @@ where
   FP: FfiPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-  let path = permissions
-    .check_partial_with_path(&args.path)
-    .map_err(DlfcnError::Permission)?;
+  let path = permissions.check_partial_with_path(&args.path)?;
 
   let lib = Library::open(&path).map_err(|e| {
     dlopen2::Error::OpeningLibraryError(std::io::Error::new(
diff --git a/ext/ffi/lib.rs b/ext/ffi/lib.rs
index 237f8c3b0..73ec7757a 100644
--- a/ext/ffi/lib.rs
+++ b/ext/ffi/lib.rs
@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 // Copyright 2018-2024 the Deno authors. All rights reserved. MIT license.
 
-use deno_core::error::AnyError;
-
 use std::mem::size_of;
 use std::os::raw::c_char;
 use std::os::raw::c_short;
@@ -31,6 +29,7 @@ use symbol::Symbol;
 
 pub use call::CallError;
 pub use callback::CallbackError;
+use deno_permissions::PermissionCheckError;
 pub use dlfcn::DlfcnError;
 pub use ir::IRError;
 pub use r#static::StaticError;
@@ -48,17 +47,17 @@ const _: () = {
 pub const UNSTABLE_FEATURE_NAME: &str = "ffi";
 
 pub trait FfiPermissions {
-  fn check_partial_no_path(&mut self) -> Result<(), AnyError>;
+  fn check_partial_no_path(&mut self) -> Result<(), PermissionCheckError>;
   #[must_use = "the resolved return value to mitigate time-of-check to time-of-use issues"]
   fn check_partial_with_path(
     &mut self,
     path: &str,
-  ) -> Result<PathBuf, AnyError>;
+  ) -> Result<PathBuf, PermissionCheckError>;
 }
 
 impl FfiPermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
   #[inline(always)]
-  fn check_partial_no_path(&mut self) -> Result<(), AnyError> {
+  fn check_partial_no_path(&mut self) -> Result<(), PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_ffi_partial_no_path(self)
   }
 
@@ -66,7 +65,7 @@ impl FfiPermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
   fn check_partial_with_path(
     &mut self,
     path: &str,
-  ) -> Result<PathBuf, AnyError> {
+  ) -> Result<PathBuf, PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_ffi_partial_with_path(
       self, path,
     )
diff --git a/ext/ffi/repr.rs b/ext/ffi/repr.rs
index 2f04f4feb..fd8a2c8e7 100644
--- a/ext/ffi/repr.rs
+++ b/ext/ffi/repr.rs
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ pub enum ReprError {
   #[error("Invalid pointer pointer, pointer is null")]
   InvalidPointer,
   #[error(transparent)]
-  Permission(deno_core::error::AnyError),
+  Permission(#[from] deno_permissions::PermissionCheckError),
 }
 
 #[op2(fast)]
@@ -58,9 +58,7 @@ where
   FP: FfiPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-  permissions
-    .check_partial_no_path()
-    .map_err(ReprError::Permission)?;
+  permissions.check_partial_no_path()?;
 
   Ok(ptr_number as *mut c_void)
 }
@@ -75,9 +73,7 @@ where
   FP: FfiPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-  permissions
-    .check_partial_no_path()
-    .map_err(ReprError::Permission)?;
+  permissions.check_partial_no_path()?;
 
   Ok(a == b)
 }
@@ -91,9 +87,7 @@ where
   FP: FfiPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-  permissions
-    .check_partial_no_path()
-    .map_err(ReprError::Permission)?;
+  permissions.check_partial_no_path()?;
 
   Ok(buf as *mut c_void)
 }
@@ -107,9 +101,7 @@ where
   FP: FfiPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-  permissions
-    .check_partial_no_path()
-    .map_err(ReprError::Permission)?;
+  permissions.check_partial_no_path()?;
 
   let Some(buf) = buf.get_backing_store() else {
     return Ok(0 as _);
@@ -130,9 +122,7 @@ where
   FP: FfiPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-  permissions
-    .check_partial_no_path()
-    .map_err(ReprError::Permission)?;
+  permissions.check_partial_no_path()?;
 
   if ptr.is_null() {
     return Err(ReprError::InvalidOffset);
@@ -162,9 +152,7 @@ where
   FP: FfiPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-  permissions
-    .check_partial_no_path()
-    .map_err(ReprError::Permission)?;
+  permissions.check_partial_no_path()?;
 
   Ok(ptr as usize)
 }
@@ -181,9 +169,7 @@ where
   FP: FfiPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-  permissions
-    .check_partial_no_path()
-    .map_err(ReprError::Permission)?;
+  permissions.check_partial_no_path()?;
 
   if ptr.is_null() {
     return Err(ReprError::InvalidArrayBuffer);
@@ -215,9 +201,7 @@ where
   FP: FfiPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-  permissions
-    .check_partial_no_path()
-    .map_err(ReprError::Permission)?;
+  permissions.check_partial_no_path()?;
 
   if src.is_null() {
     Err(ReprError::InvalidArrayBuffer)
@@ -246,9 +230,7 @@ where
   FP: FfiPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-  permissions
-    .check_partial_no_path()
-    .map_err(ReprError::Permission)?;
+  permissions.check_partial_no_path()?;
 
   if ptr.is_null() {
     return Err(ReprError::InvalidCString);
@@ -272,9 +254,7 @@ where
   FP: FfiPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-  permissions
-    .check_partial_no_path()
-    .map_err(ReprError::Permission)?;
+  permissions.check_partial_no_path()?;
 
   if ptr.is_null() {
     return Err(ReprError::InvalidBool);
@@ -294,9 +274,7 @@ where
   FP: FfiPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-  permissions
-    .check_partial_no_path()
-    .map_err(ReprError::Permission)?;
+  permissions.check_partial_no_path()?;
 
   if ptr.is_null() {
     return Err(ReprError::InvalidU8);
@@ -318,9 +296,7 @@ where
   FP: FfiPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-  permissions
-    .check_partial_no_path()
-    .map_err(ReprError::Permission)?;
+  permissions.check_partial_no_path()?;
 
   if ptr.is_null() {
     return Err(ReprError::InvalidI8);
@@ -342,9 +318,7 @@ where
   FP: FfiPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-  permissions
-    .check_partial_no_path()
-    .map_err(ReprError::Permission)?;
+  permissions.check_partial_no_path()?;
 
   if ptr.is_null() {
     return Err(ReprError::InvalidU16);
@@ -366,9 +340,7 @@ where
   FP: FfiPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-  permissions
-    .check_partial_no_path()
-    .map_err(ReprError::Permission)?;
+  permissions.check_partial_no_path()?;
 
   if ptr.is_null() {
     return Err(ReprError::InvalidI16);
@@ -390,9 +362,7 @@ where
   FP: FfiPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-  permissions
-    .check_partial_no_path()
-    .map_err(ReprError::Permission)?;
+  permissions.check_partial_no_path()?;
 
   if ptr.is_null() {
     return Err(ReprError::InvalidU32);
@@ -412,9 +382,7 @@ where
   FP: FfiPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-  permissions
-    .check_partial_no_path()
-    .map_err(ReprError::Permission)?;
+  permissions.check_partial_no_path()?;
 
   if ptr.is_null() {
     return Err(ReprError::InvalidI32);
@@ -437,9 +405,7 @@ where
   FP: FfiPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-  permissions
-    .check_partial_no_path()
-    .map_err(ReprError::Permission)?;
+  permissions.check_partial_no_path()?;
 
   if ptr.is_null() {
     return Err(ReprError::InvalidU64);
@@ -465,9 +431,7 @@ where
   FP: FfiPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-  permissions
-    .check_partial_no_path()
-    .map_err(ReprError::Permission)?;
+  permissions.check_partial_no_path()?;
 
   if ptr.is_null() {
     return Err(ReprError::InvalidI64);
@@ -490,9 +454,7 @@ where
   FP: FfiPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-  permissions
-    .check_partial_no_path()
-    .map_err(ReprError::Permission)?;
+  permissions.check_partial_no_path()?;
 
   if ptr.is_null() {
     return Err(ReprError::InvalidF32);
@@ -512,9 +474,7 @@ where
   FP: FfiPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-  permissions
-    .check_partial_no_path()
-    .map_err(ReprError::Permission)?;
+  permissions.check_partial_no_path()?;
 
   if ptr.is_null() {
     return Err(ReprError::InvalidF64);
@@ -534,9 +494,7 @@ where
   FP: FfiPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<FP>();
-  permissions
-    .check_partial_no_path()
-    .map_err(ReprError::Permission)?;
+  permissions.check_partial_no_path()?;
 
   if ptr.is_null() {
     return Err(ReprError::InvalidPointer);
diff --git a/ext/fs/lib.rs b/ext/fs/lib.rs
index cd2baf22a..dd852e6be 100644
--- a/ext/fs/lib.rs
+++ b/ext/fs/lib.rs
@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ pub use crate::sync::MaybeSync;
 
 use crate::ops::*;
 
-use deno_core::error::AnyError;
 use deno_io::fs::FsError;
+use deno_permissions::PermissionCheckError;
 use std::borrow::Cow;
 use std::path::Path;
 use std::path::PathBuf;
@@ -42,45 +42,51 @@ pub trait FsPermissions {
     &mut self,
     path: &str,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<PathBuf, AnyError>;
+  ) -> Result<PathBuf, PermissionCheckError>;
   #[must_use = "the resolved return value to mitigate time-of-check to time-of-use issues"]
   fn check_read_path<'a>(
     &mut self,
     path: &'a Path,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, AnyError>;
-  fn check_read_all(&mut self, api_name: &str) -> Result<(), AnyError>;
+  ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, PermissionCheckError>;
+  fn check_read_all(
+    &mut self,
+    api_name: &str,
+  ) -> Result<(), PermissionCheckError>;
   fn check_read_blind(
     &mut self,
     p: &Path,
     display: &str,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<(), AnyError>;
+  ) -> Result<(), PermissionCheckError>;
   #[must_use = "the resolved return value to mitigate time-of-check to time-of-use issues"]
   fn check_write(
     &mut self,
     path: &str,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<PathBuf, AnyError>;
+  ) -> Result<PathBuf, PermissionCheckError>;
   #[must_use = "the resolved return value to mitigate time-of-check to time-of-use issues"]
   fn check_write_path<'a>(
     &mut self,
     path: &'a Path,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, AnyError>;
+  ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, PermissionCheckError>;
   #[must_use = "the resolved return value to mitigate time-of-check to time-of-use issues"]
   fn check_write_partial(
     &mut self,
     path: &str,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<PathBuf, AnyError>;
-  fn check_write_all(&mut self, api_name: &str) -> Result<(), AnyError>;
+  ) -> Result<PathBuf, PermissionCheckError>;
+  fn check_write_all(
+    &mut self,
+    api_name: &str,
+  ) -> Result<(), PermissionCheckError>;
   fn check_write_blind(
     &mut self,
     p: &Path,
     display: &str,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<(), AnyError>;
+  ) -> Result<(), PermissionCheckError>;
 
   fn check<'a>(
     &mut self,
@@ -140,7 +146,7 @@ impl FsPermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
     &mut self,
     path: &str,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<PathBuf, AnyError> {
+  ) -> Result<PathBuf, PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_read(self, path, api_name)
   }
 
@@ -148,7 +154,7 @@ impl FsPermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
     &mut self,
     path: &'a Path,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, AnyError> {
+  ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_read_path(
       self,
       path,
@@ -160,7 +166,7 @@ impl FsPermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
     path: &Path,
     display: &str,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<(), AnyError> {
+  ) -> Result<(), PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_read_blind(
       self, path, display, api_name,
     )
@@ -170,7 +176,7 @@ impl FsPermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
     &mut self,
     path: &str,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<PathBuf, AnyError> {
+  ) -> Result<PathBuf, PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_write(self, path, api_name)
   }
 
@@ -178,7 +184,7 @@ impl FsPermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
     &mut self,
     path: &'a Path,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, AnyError> {
+  ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_write_path(
       self, path, api_name,
     )
@@ -188,7 +194,7 @@ impl FsPermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
     &mut self,
     path: &str,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<PathBuf, AnyError> {
+  ) -> Result<PathBuf, PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_write_partial(
       self, path, api_name,
     )
@@ -199,17 +205,23 @@ impl FsPermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
     p: &Path,
     display: &str,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<(), AnyError> {
+  ) -> Result<(), PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_write_blind(
       self, p, display, api_name,
     )
   }
 
-  fn check_read_all(&mut self, api_name: &str) -> Result<(), AnyError> {
+  fn check_read_all(
+    &mut self,
+    api_name: &str,
+  ) -> Result<(), PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_read_all(self, api_name)
   }
 
-  fn check_write_all(&mut self, api_name: &str) -> Result<(), AnyError> {
+  fn check_write_all(
+    &mut self,
+    api_name: &str,
+  ) -> Result<(), PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_write_all(self, api_name)
   }
 }
diff --git a/ext/fs/ops.rs b/ext/fs/ops.rs
index a3f59da4e..9b76b49e6 100644
--- a/ext/fs/ops.rs
+++ b/ext/fs/ops.rs
@@ -10,6 +10,12 @@ use std::path::PathBuf;
 use std::path::StripPrefixError;
 use std::rc::Rc;
 
+use crate::interface::AccessCheckFn;
+use crate::interface::FileSystemRc;
+use crate::interface::FsDirEntry;
+use crate::interface::FsFileType;
+use crate::FsPermissions;
+use crate::OpenOptions;
 use deno_core::op2;
 use deno_core::CancelFuture;
 use deno_core::CancelHandle;
@@ -20,18 +26,12 @@ use deno_core::ToJsBuffer;
 use deno_io::fs::FileResource;
 use deno_io::fs::FsError;
 use deno_io::fs::FsStat;
+use deno_permissions::PermissionCheckError;
 use rand::rngs::ThreadRng;
 use rand::thread_rng;
 use rand::Rng;
 use serde::Serialize;
 
-use crate::interface::AccessCheckFn;
-use crate::interface::FileSystemRc;
-use crate::interface::FsDirEntry;
-use crate::interface::FsFileType;
-use crate::FsPermissions;
-use crate::OpenOptions;
-
 #[derive(Debug, thiserror::Error)]
 pub enum FsOpsError {
   #[error("{0}")]
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ pub enum FsOpsError {
   #[error("{0}")]
   OperationError(#[source] OperationError),
   #[error(transparent)]
-  Permission(deno_core::error::AnyError),
+  Permission(#[from] PermissionCheckError),
   #[error(transparent)]
   Resource(deno_core::error::AnyError),
   #[error("File name or path {0:?} is not valid UTF-8")]
@@ -150,8 +150,7 @@ where
   let path = fs.cwd()?;
   state
     .borrow_mut::<P>()
-    .check_read_blind(&path, "CWD", "Deno.cwd()")
-    .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+    .check_read_blind(&path, "CWD", "Deno.cwd()")?;
   let path_str = path_into_string(path.into_os_string())?;
   Ok(path_str)
 }
@@ -166,8 +165,7 @@ where
 {
   let d = state
     .borrow_mut::<P>()
-    .check_read(directory, "Deno.chdir()")
-    .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+    .check_read(directory, "Deno.chdir()")?;
   state
     .borrow::<FileSystemRc>()
     .chdir(&d)
@@ -253,8 +251,7 @@ where
 
   let path = state
     .borrow_mut::<P>()
-    .check_write(&path, "Deno.mkdirSync()")
-    .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+    .check_write(&path, "Deno.mkdirSync()")?;
 
   let fs = state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>();
   fs.mkdir_sync(&path, recursive, Some(mode))
@@ -277,10 +274,7 @@ where
 
   let (fs, path) = {
     let mut state = state.borrow_mut();
-    let path = state
-      .borrow_mut::<P>()
-      .check_write(&path, "Deno.mkdir()")
-      .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+    let path = state.borrow_mut::<P>().check_write(&path, "Deno.mkdir()")?;
     (state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>().clone(), path)
   };
 
@@ -302,8 +296,7 @@ where
 {
   let path = state
     .borrow_mut::<P>()
-    .check_write(&path, "Deno.chmodSync()")
-    .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+    .check_write(&path, "Deno.chmodSync()")?;
   let fs = state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>();
   fs.chmod_sync(&path, mode).context_path("chmod", &path)?;
   Ok(())
@@ -320,10 +313,7 @@ where
 {
   let (fs, path) = {
     let mut state = state.borrow_mut();
-    let path = state
-      .borrow_mut::<P>()
-      .check_write(&path, "Deno.chmod()")
-      .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+    let path = state.borrow_mut::<P>().check_write(&path, "Deno.chmod()")?;
     (state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>().clone(), path)
   };
   fs.chmod_async(path.clone(), mode)
@@ -344,8 +334,7 @@ where
 {
   let path = state
     .borrow_mut::<P>()
-    .check_write(&path, "Deno.chownSync()")
-    .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+    .check_write(&path, "Deno.chownSync()")?;
   let fs = state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>();
   fs.chown_sync(&path, uid, gid)
     .context_path("chown", &path)?;
@@ -364,10 +353,7 @@ where
 {
   let (fs, path) = {
     let mut state = state.borrow_mut();
-    let path = state
-      .borrow_mut::<P>()
-      .check_write(&path, "Deno.chown()")
-      .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+    let path = state.borrow_mut::<P>().check_write(&path, "Deno.chown()")?;
     (state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>().clone(), path)
   };
   fs.chown_async(path.clone(), uid, gid)
@@ -387,8 +373,7 @@ where
 {
   let path = state
     .borrow_mut::<P>()
-    .check_write(path, "Deno.removeSync()")
-    .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+    .check_write(path, "Deno.removeSync()")?;
 
   let fs = state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>();
   fs.remove_sync(&path, recursive)
@@ -411,13 +396,11 @@ where
     let path = if recursive {
       state
         .borrow_mut::<P>()
-        .check_write(&path, "Deno.remove()")
-        .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?
+        .check_write(&path, "Deno.remove()")?
     } else {
       state
         .borrow_mut::<P>()
-        .check_write_partial(&path, "Deno.remove()")
-        .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?
+        .check_write_partial(&path, "Deno.remove()")?
     };
 
     (state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>().clone(), path)
@@ -440,12 +423,8 @@ where
   P: FsPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<P>();
-  let from = permissions
-    .check_read(from, "Deno.copyFileSync()")
-    .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
-  let to = permissions
-    .check_write(to, "Deno.copyFileSync()")
-    .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+  let from = permissions.check_read(from, "Deno.copyFileSync()")?;
+  let to = permissions.check_write(to, "Deno.copyFileSync()")?;
 
   let fs = state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>();
   fs.copy_file_sync(&from, &to)
@@ -466,12 +445,8 @@ where
   let (fs, from, to) = {
     let mut state = state.borrow_mut();
     let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<P>();
-    let from = permissions
-      .check_read(&from, "Deno.copyFile()")
-      .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
-    let to = permissions
-      .check_write(&to, "Deno.copyFile()")
-      .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+    let from = permissions.check_read(&from, "Deno.copyFile()")?;
+    let to = permissions.check_write(&to, "Deno.copyFile()")?;
     (state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>().clone(), from, to)
   };
 
@@ -493,8 +468,7 @@ where
 {
   let path = state
     .borrow_mut::<P>()
-    .check_read(&path, "Deno.statSync()")
-    .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+    .check_read(&path, "Deno.statSync()")?;
   let fs = state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>();
   let stat = fs.stat_sync(&path).context_path("stat", &path)?;
   let serializable_stat = SerializableStat::from(stat);
@@ -514,9 +488,7 @@ where
   let (fs, path) = {
     let mut state = state.borrow_mut();
     let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<P>();
-    let path = permissions
-      .check_read(&path, "Deno.stat()")
-      .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+    let path = permissions.check_read(&path, "Deno.stat()")?;
     (state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>().clone(), path)
   };
   let stat = fs
@@ -537,8 +509,7 @@ where
 {
   let path = state
     .borrow_mut::<P>()
-    .check_read(&path, "Deno.lstatSync()")
-    .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+    .check_read(&path, "Deno.lstatSync()")?;
   let fs = state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>();
   let stat = fs.lstat_sync(&path).context_path("lstat", &path)?;
   let serializable_stat = SerializableStat::from(stat);
@@ -558,9 +529,7 @@ where
   let (fs, path) = {
     let mut state = state.borrow_mut();
     let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<P>();
-    let path = permissions
-      .check_read(&path, "Deno.lstat()")
-      .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+    let path = permissions.check_read(&path, "Deno.lstat()")?;
     (state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>().clone(), path)
   };
   let stat = fs
@@ -581,13 +550,9 @@ where
 {
   let fs = state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>().clone();
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<P>();
-  let path = permissions
-    .check_read(&path, "Deno.realPathSync()")
-    .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+  let path = permissions.check_read(&path, "Deno.realPathSync()")?;
   if path.is_relative() {
-    permissions
-      .check_read_blind(&fs.cwd()?, "CWD", "Deno.realPathSync()")
-      .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+    permissions.check_read_blind(&fs.cwd()?, "CWD", "Deno.realPathSync()")?;
   }
 
   let resolved_path =
@@ -610,13 +575,9 @@ where
     let mut state = state.borrow_mut();
     let fs = state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>().clone();
     let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<P>();
-    let path = permissions
-      .check_read(&path, "Deno.realPath()")
-      .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+    let path = permissions.check_read(&path, "Deno.realPath()")?;
     if path.is_relative() {
-      permissions
-        .check_read_blind(&fs.cwd()?, "CWD", "Deno.realPath()")
-        .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+      permissions.check_read_blind(&fs.cwd()?, "CWD", "Deno.realPath()")?;
     }
     (fs, path)
   };
@@ -640,8 +601,7 @@ where
 {
   let path = state
     .borrow_mut::<P>()
-    .check_read(&path, "Deno.readDirSync()")
-    .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+    .check_read(&path, "Deno.readDirSync()")?;
 
   let fs = state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>();
   let entries = fs.read_dir_sync(&path).context_path("readdir", &path)?;
@@ -662,8 +622,7 @@ where
     let mut state = state.borrow_mut();
     let path = state
       .borrow_mut::<P>()
-      .check_read(&path, "Deno.readDir()")
-      .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+      .check_read(&path, "Deno.readDir()")?;
     (state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>().clone(), path)
   };
 
@@ -685,15 +644,9 @@ where
   P: FsPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<P>();
-  let _ = permissions
-    .check_read(&oldpath, "Deno.renameSync()")
-    .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
-  let oldpath = permissions
-    .check_write(&oldpath, "Deno.renameSync()")
-    .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
-  let newpath = permissions
-    .check_write(&newpath, "Deno.renameSync()")
-    .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+  let _ = permissions.check_read(&oldpath, "Deno.renameSync()")?;
+  let oldpath = permissions.check_write(&oldpath, "Deno.renameSync()")?;
+  let newpath = permissions.check_write(&newpath, "Deno.renameSync()")?;
 
   let fs = state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>();
   fs.rename_sync(&oldpath, &newpath)
@@ -714,15 +667,9 @@ where
   let (fs, oldpath, newpath) = {
     let mut state = state.borrow_mut();
     let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<P>();
-    _ = permissions
-      .check_read(&oldpath, "Deno.rename()")
-      .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
-    let oldpath = permissions
-      .check_write(&oldpath, "Deno.rename()")
-      .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
-    let newpath = permissions
-      .check_write(&newpath, "Deno.rename()")
-      .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+    _ = permissions.check_read(&oldpath, "Deno.rename()")?;
+    let oldpath = permissions.check_write(&oldpath, "Deno.rename()")?;
+    let newpath = permissions.check_write(&newpath, "Deno.rename()")?;
     (state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>().clone(), oldpath, newpath)
   };
 
@@ -743,18 +690,10 @@ where
   P: FsPermissions + 'static,
 {
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<P>();
-  _ = permissions
-    .check_read(oldpath, "Deno.linkSync()")
-    .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
-  let oldpath = permissions
-    .check_write(oldpath, "Deno.linkSync()")
-    .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
-  _ = permissions
-    .check_read(newpath, "Deno.linkSync()")
-    .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
-  let newpath = permissions
-    .check_write(newpath, "Deno.linkSync()")
-    .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+  _ = permissions.check_read(oldpath, "Deno.linkSync()")?;
+  let oldpath = permissions.check_write(oldpath, "Deno.linkSync()")?;
+  _ = permissions.check_read(newpath, "Deno.linkSync()")?;
+  let newpath = permissions.check_write(newpath, "Deno.linkSync()")?;
 
   let fs = state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>();
   fs.link_sync(&oldpath, &newpath)
@@ -775,18 +714,10 @@ where
   let (fs, oldpath, newpath) = {
     let mut state = state.borrow_mut();
     let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<P>();
-    _ = permissions
-      .check_read(&oldpath, "Deno.link()")
-      .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
-    let oldpath = permissions
-      .check_write(&oldpath, "Deno.link()")
-      .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
-    _ = permissions
-      .check_read(&newpath, "Deno.link()")
-      .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
-    let newpath = permissions
-      .check_write(&newpath, "Deno.link()")
-      .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+    _ = permissions.check_read(&oldpath, "Deno.link()")?;
+    let oldpath = permissions.check_write(&oldpath, "Deno.link()")?;
+    _ = permissions.check_read(&newpath, "Deno.link()")?;
+    let newpath = permissions.check_write(&newpath, "Deno.link()")?;
     (state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>().clone(), oldpath, newpath)
   };
 
@@ -811,12 +742,8 @@ where
   let newpath = PathBuf::from(newpath);
 
   let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<P>();
-  permissions
-    .check_write_all("Deno.symlinkSync()")
-    .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
-  permissions
-    .check_read_all("Deno.symlinkSync()")
-    .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+  permissions.check_write_all("Deno.symlinkSync()")?;
+  permissions.check_read_all("Deno.symlinkSync()")?;
 
   let fs = state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>();
   fs.symlink_sync(&oldpath, &newpath, file_type)
@@ -841,12 +768,8 @@ where
   let fs = {
     let mut state = state.borrow_mut();
     let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<P>();
-    permissions
-      .check_write_all("Deno.symlink()")
-      .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
-    permissions
-      .check_read_all("Deno.symlink()")
-      .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+    permissions.check_write_all("Deno.symlink()")?;
+    permissions.check_read_all("Deno.symlink()")?;
     state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>().clone()
   };
 
@@ -868,8 +791,7 @@ where
 {
   let path = state
     .borrow_mut::<P>()
-    .check_read(&path, "Deno.readLink()")
-    .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+    .check_read(&path, "Deno.readLink()")?;
 
   let fs = state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>();
 
@@ -891,8 +813,7 @@ where
     let mut state = state.borrow_mut();
     let path = state
       .borrow_mut::<P>()
-      .check_read(&path, "Deno.readLink()")
-      .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+      .check_read(&path, "Deno.readLink()")?;
     (state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>().clone(), path)
   };
 
@@ -915,8 +836,7 @@ where
 {
   let path = state
     .borrow_mut::<P>()
-    .check_write(path, "Deno.truncateSync()")
-    .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+    .check_write(path, "Deno.truncateSync()")?;
 
   let fs = state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>();
   fs.truncate_sync(&path, len)
@@ -938,8 +858,7 @@ where
     let mut state = state.borrow_mut();
     let path = state
       .borrow_mut::<P>()
-      .check_write(&path, "Deno.truncate()")
-      .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+      .check_write(&path, "Deno.truncate()")?;
     (state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>().clone(), path)
   };
 
@@ -962,10 +881,7 @@ pub fn op_fs_utime_sync<P>(
 where
   P: FsPermissions + 'static,
 {
-  let path = state
-    .borrow_mut::<P>()
-    .check_write(path, "Deno.utime()")
-    .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+  let path = state.borrow_mut::<P>().check_write(path, "Deno.utime()")?;
 
   let fs = state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>();
   fs.utime_sync(&path, atime_secs, atime_nanos, mtime_secs, mtime_nanos)
@@ -988,10 +904,7 @@ where
 {
   let (fs, path) = {
     let mut state = state.borrow_mut();
-    let path = state
-      .borrow_mut::<P>()
-      .check_write(&path, "Deno.utime()")
-      .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+    let path = state.borrow_mut::<P>().check_write(&path, "Deno.utime()")?;
     (state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>().clone(), path)
   };
 
@@ -1219,16 +1132,12 @@ where
 {
   let fs = state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>().clone();
   let dir = match dir {
-    Some(dir) => state
-      .borrow_mut::<P>()
-      .check_write(dir, api_name)
-      .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?,
+    Some(dir) => state.borrow_mut::<P>().check_write(dir, api_name)?,
     None => {
       let dir = fs.tmp_dir().context("tmpdir")?;
       state
         .borrow_mut::<P>()
-        .check_write_blind(&dir, "TMP", api_name)
-        .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+        .check_write_blind(&dir, "TMP", api_name)?;
       dir
     }
   };
@@ -1246,16 +1155,12 @@ where
   let mut state = state.borrow_mut();
   let fs = state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>().clone();
   let dir = match dir {
-    Some(dir) => state
-      .borrow_mut::<P>()
-      .check_write(dir, api_name)
-      .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?,
+    Some(dir) => state.borrow_mut::<P>().check_write(dir, api_name)?,
     None => {
       let dir = fs.tmp_dir().context("tmpdir")?;
       state
         .borrow_mut::<P>()
-        .check_write_blind(&dir, "TMP", api_name)
-        .map_err(FsOpsError::Permission)?;
+        .check_write_blind(&dir, "TMP", api_name)?;
       dir
     }
   };
diff --git a/ext/kv/remote.rs b/ext/kv/remote.rs
index 922853588..4930aacfe 100644
--- a/ext/kv/remote.rs
+++ b/ext/kv/remote.rs
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ use deno_core::futures::Stream;
 use deno_core::OpState;
 use deno_fetch::create_http_client;
 use deno_fetch::CreateHttpClientOptions;
+use deno_permissions::PermissionCheckError;
 use deno_tls::rustls::RootCertStore;
 use deno_tls::Proxy;
 use deno_tls::RootCertStoreProvider;
@@ -45,17 +46,17 @@ impl HttpOptions {
 }
 
 pub trait RemoteDbHandlerPermissions {
-  fn check_env(&mut self, var: &str) -> Result<(), AnyError>;
+  fn check_env(&mut self, var: &str) -> Result<(), PermissionCheckError>;
   fn check_net_url(
     &mut self,
     url: &Url,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<(), AnyError>;
+  ) -> Result<(), PermissionCheckError>;
 }
 
 impl RemoteDbHandlerPermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
   #[inline(always)]
-  fn check_env(&mut self, var: &str) -> Result<(), AnyError> {
+  fn check_env(&mut self, var: &str) -> Result<(), PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_env(self, var)
   }
 
@@ -64,7 +65,7 @@ impl RemoteDbHandlerPermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
     &mut self,
     url: &Url,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<(), AnyError> {
+  ) -> Result<(), PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_net_url(self, url, api_name)
   }
 }
@@ -103,7 +104,9 @@ impl<P: RemoteDbHandlerPermissions + 'static> denokv_remote::RemotePermissions
   fn check_net_url(&self, url: &Url) -> Result<(), anyhow::Error> {
     let mut state = self.state.borrow_mut();
     let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<P>();
-    permissions.check_net_url(url, "Deno.openKv")
+    permissions
+      .check_net_url(url, "Deno.openKv")
+      .map_err(Into::into)
   }
 }
 
diff --git a/ext/kv/sqlite.rs b/ext/kv/sqlite.rs
index 0b4a3693c..9de520927 100644
--- a/ext/kv/sqlite.rs
+++ b/ext/kv/sqlite.rs
@@ -13,20 +13,20 @@ use std::sync::Arc;
 use std::sync::Mutex;
 use std::sync::OnceLock;
 
+use crate::DatabaseHandler;
 use async_trait::async_trait;
 use deno_core::error::type_error;
 use deno_core::error::AnyError;
 use deno_core::unsync::spawn_blocking;
 use deno_core::OpState;
 use deno_path_util::normalize_path;
+use deno_permissions::PermissionCheckError;
 pub use denokv_sqlite::SqliteBackendError;
 use denokv_sqlite::SqliteConfig;
 use denokv_sqlite::SqliteNotifier;
 use rand::SeedableRng;
 use rusqlite::OpenFlags;
 
-use crate::DatabaseHandler;
-
 static SQLITE_NOTIFIERS_MAP: OnceLock<Mutex<HashMap<PathBuf, SqliteNotifier>>> =
   OnceLock::new();
 
@@ -42,13 +42,13 @@ pub trait SqliteDbHandlerPermissions {
     &mut self,
     p: &str,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<PathBuf, AnyError>;
+  ) -> Result<PathBuf, PermissionCheckError>;
   #[must_use = "the resolved return value to mitigate time-of-check to time-of-use issues"]
   fn check_write<'a>(
     &mut self,
     p: &'a Path,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, AnyError>;
+  ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, PermissionCheckError>;
 }
 
 impl SqliteDbHandlerPermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ impl SqliteDbHandlerPermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
     &mut self,
     p: &str,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<PathBuf, AnyError> {
+  ) -> Result<PathBuf, PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_read(self, p, api_name)
   }
 
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ impl SqliteDbHandlerPermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
     &mut self,
     p: &'a Path,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, AnyError> {
+  ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_write_path(self, p, api_name)
   }
 }
diff --git a/ext/napi/lib.rs b/ext/napi/lib.rs
index 20f924bdb..88b8c238d 100644
--- a/ext/napi/lib.rs
+++ b/ext/napi/lib.rs
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ pub enum NApiError {
   #[error("Unable to find register Node-API module at {}", .0.display())]
   ModuleNotFound(PathBuf),
   #[error(transparent)]
-  Permission(deno_core::error::AnyError),
+  Permission(#[from] PermissionCheckError),
 }
 
 #[cfg(unix)]
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ use libloading::os::windows::*;
 // Expose common stuff for ease of use.
 // `use deno_napi::*`
 pub use deno_core::v8;
+use deno_permissions::PermissionCheckError;
 pub use std::ffi::CStr;
 pub use std::os::raw::c_char;
 pub use std::os::raw::c_void;
@@ -508,20 +509,14 @@ deno_core::extension!(deno_napi,
 
 pub trait NapiPermissions {
   #[must_use = "the resolved return value to mitigate time-of-check to time-of-use issues"]
-  fn check(
-    &mut self,
-    path: &str,
-  ) -> Result<PathBuf, deno_core::error::AnyError>;
+  fn check(&mut self, path: &str) -> Result<PathBuf, PermissionCheckError>;
 }
 
 // NOTE(bartlomieju): for now, NAPI uses `--allow-ffi` flag, but that might
 // change in the future.
 impl NapiPermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
   #[inline(always)]
-  fn check(
-    &mut self,
-    path: &str,
-  ) -> Result<PathBuf, deno_core::error::AnyError> {
+  fn check(&mut self, path: &str) -> Result<PathBuf, PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_ffi(self, path)
   }
 }
@@ -553,7 +548,7 @@ where
   let (async_work_sender, cleanup_hooks, external_ops_tracker, path) = {
     let mut op_state = op_state.borrow_mut();
     let permissions = op_state.borrow_mut::<NP>();
-    let path = permissions.check(&path).map_err(NApiError::Permission)?;
+    let path = permissions.check(&path)?;
     let napi_state = op_state.borrow::<NapiState>();
     (
       op_state.borrow::<V8CrossThreadTaskSpawner>().clone(),
diff --git a/ext/net/lib.rs b/ext/net/lib.rs
index b039965d4..bf8f58aa2 100644
--- a/ext/net/lib.rs
+++ b/ext/net/lib.rs
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ mod tcp;
 
 use deno_core::error::AnyError;
 use deno_core::OpState;
+use deno_permissions::PermissionCheckError;
 use deno_tls::rustls::RootCertStore;
 use deno_tls::RootCertStoreProvider;
 use std::borrow::Cow;
@@ -25,25 +26,25 @@ pub trait NetPermissions {
     &mut self,
     host: &(T, Option<u16>),
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<(), AnyError>;
+  ) -> Result<(), PermissionCheckError>;
   #[must_use = "the resolved return value to mitigate time-of-check to time-of-use issues"]
   fn check_read(
     &mut self,
     p: &str,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<PathBuf, AnyError>;
+  ) -> Result<PathBuf, PermissionCheckError>;
   #[must_use = "the resolved return value to mitigate time-of-check to time-of-use issues"]
   fn check_write(
     &mut self,
     p: &str,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<PathBuf, AnyError>;
+  ) -> Result<PathBuf, PermissionCheckError>;
   #[must_use = "the resolved return value to mitigate time-of-check to time-of-use issues"]
   fn check_write_path<'a>(
     &mut self,
     p: &'a Path,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, AnyError>;
+  ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, PermissionCheckError>;
 }
 
 impl NetPermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
@@ -52,7 +53,7 @@ impl NetPermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
     &mut self,
     host: &(T, Option<u16>),
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<(), AnyError> {
+  ) -> Result<(), PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_net(self, host, api_name)
   }
 
@@ -61,7 +62,7 @@ impl NetPermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
     &mut self,
     path: &str,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<PathBuf, AnyError> {
+  ) -> Result<PathBuf, PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_read(self, path, api_name)
   }
 
@@ -70,7 +71,7 @@ impl NetPermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
     &mut self,
     path: &str,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<PathBuf, AnyError> {
+  ) -> Result<PathBuf, PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_write(self, path, api_name)
   }
 
@@ -79,7 +80,7 @@ impl NetPermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
     &mut self,
     path: &'a Path,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, AnyError> {
+  ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_write_path(
       self, path, api_name,
     )
diff --git a/ext/net/ops.rs b/ext/net/ops.rs
index 0f92dead0..35bcff8dc 100644
--- a/ext/net/ops.rs
+++ b/ext/net/ops.rs
@@ -81,8 +81,8 @@ pub enum NetError {
   Io(#[from] std::io::Error),
   #[error("Another accept task is ongoing")]
   AcceptTaskOngoing,
-  #[error("{0}")]
-  Permission(deno_core::error::AnyError),
+  #[error(transparent)]
+  Permission(#[from] deno_permissions::PermissionCheckError),
   #[error("{0}")]
   Resource(deno_core::error::AnyError),
   #[error("No resolved address found")]
@@ -195,12 +195,10 @@ where
 {
   {
     let mut s = state.borrow_mut();
-    s.borrow_mut::<NP>()
-      .check_net(
-        &(&addr.hostname, Some(addr.port)),
-        "Deno.DatagramConn.send()",
-      )
-      .map_err(NetError::Permission)?;
+    s.borrow_mut::<NP>().check_net(
+      &(&addr.hostname, Some(addr.port)),
+      "Deno.DatagramConn.send()",
+    )?;
   }
   let addr = resolve_addr(&addr.hostname, addr.port)
     .await?
@@ -369,8 +367,7 @@ where
     let mut state_ = state.borrow_mut();
     state_
       .borrow_mut::<NP>()
-      .check_net(&(&addr.hostname, Some(addr.port)), "Deno.connect()")
-      .map_err(NetError::Permission)?;
+      .check_net(&(&addr.hostname, Some(addr.port)), "Deno.connect()")?;
   }
 
   let addr = resolve_addr(&addr.hostname, addr.port)
@@ -420,8 +417,7 @@ where
   }
   state
     .borrow_mut::<NP>()
-    .check_net(&(&addr.hostname, Some(addr.port)), "Deno.listen()")
-    .map_err(NetError::Permission)?;
+    .check_net(&(&addr.hostname, Some(addr.port)), "Deno.listen()")?;
   let addr = resolve_addr_sync(&addr.hostname, addr.port)?
     .next()
     .ok_or_else(|| NetError::NoResolvedAddress)?;
@@ -449,8 +445,7 @@ where
 {
   state
     .borrow_mut::<NP>()
-    .check_net(&(&addr.hostname, Some(addr.port)), "Deno.listenDatagram()")
-    .map_err(NetError::Permission)?;
+    .check_net(&(&addr.hostname, Some(addr.port)), "Deno.listenDatagram()")?;
   let addr = resolve_addr_sync(&addr.hostname, addr.port)?
     .next()
     .ok_or_else(|| NetError::NoResolvedAddress)?;
@@ -647,9 +642,7 @@ where
       let socker_addr = &ns.socket_addr;
       let ip = socker_addr.ip().to_string();
       let port = socker_addr.port();
-      perm
-        .check_net(&(ip, Some(port)), "Deno.resolveDns()")
-        .map_err(NetError::Permission)?;
+      perm.check_net(&(ip, Some(port)), "Deno.resolveDns()")?;
     }
   }
 
@@ -834,6 +827,7 @@ mod tests {
   use deno_core::futures::FutureExt;
   use deno_core::JsRuntime;
   use deno_core::RuntimeOptions;
+  use deno_permissions::PermissionCheckError;
   use socket2::SockRef;
   use std::net::Ipv4Addr;
   use std::net::Ipv6Addr;
@@ -1041,7 +1035,7 @@ mod tests {
       &mut self,
       _host: &(T, Option<u16>),
       _api_name: &str,
-    ) -> Result<(), deno_core::error::AnyError> {
+    ) -> Result<(), PermissionCheckError> {
       Ok(())
     }
 
@@ -1049,7 +1043,7 @@ mod tests {
       &mut self,
       p: &str,
       _api_name: &str,
-    ) -> Result<PathBuf, deno_core::error::AnyError> {
+    ) -> Result<PathBuf, PermissionCheckError> {
       Ok(PathBuf::from(p))
     }
 
@@ -1057,7 +1051,7 @@ mod tests {
       &mut self,
       p: &str,
       _api_name: &str,
-    ) -> Result<PathBuf, deno_core::error::AnyError> {
+    ) -> Result<PathBuf, PermissionCheckError> {
       Ok(PathBuf::from(p))
     }
 
@@ -1065,7 +1059,7 @@ mod tests {
       &mut self,
       p: &'a Path,
       _api_name: &str,
-    ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, deno_core::error::AnyError> {
+    ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, PermissionCheckError> {
       Ok(Cow::Borrowed(p))
     }
   }
diff --git a/ext/node/lib.rs b/ext/node/lib.rs
index db6d08e11..b08b0493b 100644
--- a/ext/node/lib.rs
+++ b/ext/node/lib.rs
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ pub mod ops;
 mod polyfill;
 
 pub use deno_package_json::PackageJson;
+use deno_permissions::PermissionCheckError;
 pub use node_resolver::PathClean;
 pub use ops::ipc::ChildPipeFd;
 pub use ops::ipc::IpcJsonStreamResource;
@@ -45,10 +46,13 @@ pub trait NodePermissions {
     &mut self,
     url: &Url,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<(), AnyError>;
+  ) -> Result<(), PermissionCheckError>;
   #[must_use = "the resolved return value to mitigate time-of-check to time-of-use issues"]
   #[inline(always)]
-  fn check_read(&mut self, path: &str) -> Result<PathBuf, AnyError> {
+  fn check_read(
+    &mut self,
+    path: &str,
+  ) -> Result<PathBuf, PermissionCheckError> {
     self.check_read_with_api_name(path, None)
   }
   #[must_use = "the resolved return value to mitigate time-of-check to time-of-use issues"]
@@ -56,20 +60,24 @@ pub trait NodePermissions {
     &mut self,
     path: &str,
     api_name: Option<&str>,
-  ) -> Result<PathBuf, AnyError>;
+  ) -> Result<PathBuf, PermissionCheckError>;
   #[must_use = "the resolved return value to mitigate time-of-check to time-of-use issues"]
   fn check_read_path<'a>(
     &mut self,
     path: &'a Path,
-  ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, AnyError>;
+  ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, PermissionCheckError>;
   fn query_read_all(&mut self) -> bool;
-  fn check_sys(&mut self, kind: &str, api_name: &str) -> Result<(), AnyError>;
+  fn check_sys(
+    &mut self,
+    kind: &str,
+    api_name: &str,
+  ) -> Result<(), PermissionCheckError>;
   #[must_use = "the resolved return value to mitigate time-of-check to time-of-use issues"]
   fn check_write_with_api_name(
     &mut self,
     path: &str,
     api_name: Option<&str>,
-  ) -> Result<PathBuf, AnyError>;
+  ) -> Result<PathBuf, PermissionCheckError>;
 }
 
 impl NodePermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
@@ -78,7 +86,7 @@ impl NodePermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
     &mut self,
     url: &Url,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<(), AnyError> {
+  ) -> Result<(), PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_net_url(self, url, api_name)
   }
 
@@ -87,7 +95,7 @@ impl NodePermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
     &mut self,
     path: &str,
     api_name: Option<&str>,
-  ) -> Result<PathBuf, AnyError> {
+  ) -> Result<PathBuf, PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_read_with_api_name(
       self, path, api_name,
     )
@@ -96,7 +104,7 @@ impl NodePermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
   fn check_read_path<'a>(
     &mut self,
     path: &'a Path,
-  ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, AnyError> {
+  ) -> Result<Cow<'a, Path>, PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_read_path(self, path, None)
   }
 
@@ -109,13 +117,17 @@ impl NodePermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
     &mut self,
     path: &str,
     api_name: Option<&str>,
-  ) -> Result<PathBuf, AnyError> {
+  ) -> Result<PathBuf, PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_write_with_api_name(
       self, path, api_name,
     )
   }
 
-  fn check_sys(&mut self, kind: &str, api_name: &str) -> Result<(), AnyError> {
+  fn check_sys(
+    &mut self,
+    kind: &str,
+    api_name: &str,
+  ) -> Result<(), PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_sys(self, kind, api_name)
   }
 }
diff --git a/ext/node/ops/fs.rs b/ext/node/ops/fs.rs
index 98b3c46a1..9c0e4e1cc 100644
--- a/ext/node/ops/fs.rs
+++ b/ext/node/ops/fs.rs
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ use crate::NodePermissions;
 #[derive(Debug, thiserror::Error)]
 pub enum FsError {
   #[error(transparent)]
-  Permission(deno_core::error::AnyError),
+  Permission(#[from] deno_permissions::PermissionCheckError),
   #[error("{0}")]
   Io(#[from] std::io::Error),
   #[cfg(windows)]
@@ -53,8 +53,7 @@ where
     let mut state = state.borrow_mut();
     let path = state
       .borrow_mut::<P>()
-      .check_read_with_api_name(&path, Some("node:fs.exists()"))
-      .map_err(FsError::Permission)?;
+      .check_read_with_api_name(&path, Some("node:fs.exists()"))?;
     (state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>().clone(), path)
   };
 
@@ -72,12 +71,10 @@ where
 {
   let path = state
     .borrow_mut::<P>()
-    .check_read_with_api_name(path, Some("node:fs.cpSync"))
-    .map_err(FsError::Permission)?;
+    .check_read_with_api_name(path, Some("node:fs.cpSync"))?;
   let new_path = state
     .borrow_mut::<P>()
-    .check_write_with_api_name(new_path, Some("node:fs.cpSync"))
-    .map_err(FsError::Permission)?;
+    .check_write_with_api_name(new_path, Some("node:fs.cpSync"))?;
 
   let fs = state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>();
   fs.cp_sync(&path, &new_path)?;
@@ -97,12 +94,10 @@ where
     let mut state = state.borrow_mut();
     let path = state
       .borrow_mut::<P>()
-      .check_read_with_api_name(&path, Some("node:fs.cpSync"))
-      .map_err(FsError::Permission)?;
+      .check_read_with_api_name(&path, Some("node:fs.cpSync"))?;
     let new_path = state
       .borrow_mut::<P>()
-      .check_write_with_api_name(&new_path, Some("node:fs.cpSync"))
-      .map_err(FsError::Permission)?;
+      .check_write_with_api_name(&new_path, Some("node:fs.cpSync"))?;
     (state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>().clone(), path, new_path)
   };
 
@@ -136,12 +131,10 @@ where
     let mut state = state.borrow_mut();
     let path = state
       .borrow_mut::<P>()
-      .check_read_with_api_name(&path, Some("node:fs.statfs"))
-      .map_err(FsError::Permission)?;
+      .check_read_with_api_name(&path, Some("node:fs.statfs"))?;
     state
       .borrow_mut::<P>()
-      .check_sys("statfs", "node:fs.statfs")
-      .map_err(FsError::Permission)?;
+      .check_sys("statfs", "node:fs.statfs")?;
     path
   };
   #[cfg(unix)]
@@ -279,8 +272,7 @@ where
 {
   let path = state
     .borrow_mut::<P>()
-    .check_write_with_api_name(path, Some("node:fs.lutimes"))
-    .map_err(FsError::Permission)?;
+    .check_write_with_api_name(path, Some("node:fs.lutimes"))?;
 
   let fs = state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>();
   fs.lutime_sync(&path, atime_secs, atime_nanos, mtime_secs, mtime_nanos)?;
@@ -303,8 +295,7 @@ where
     let mut state = state.borrow_mut();
     let path = state
       .borrow_mut::<P>()
-      .check_write_with_api_name(&path, Some("node:fs.lutimesSync"))
-      .map_err(FsError::Permission)?;
+      .check_write_with_api_name(&path, Some("node:fs.lutimesSync"))?;
     (state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>().clone(), path)
   };
 
@@ -326,8 +317,7 @@ where
 {
   let path = state
     .borrow_mut::<P>()
-    .check_write_with_api_name(&path, Some("node:fs.lchownSync"))
-    .map_err(FsError::Permission)?;
+    .check_write_with_api_name(&path, Some("node:fs.lchownSync"))?;
   let fs = state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>();
   fs.lchown_sync(&path, uid, gid)?;
   Ok(())
@@ -347,8 +337,7 @@ where
     let mut state = state.borrow_mut();
     let path = state
       .borrow_mut::<P>()
-      .check_write_with_api_name(&path, Some("node:fs.lchown"))
-      .map_err(FsError::Permission)?;
+      .check_write_with_api_name(&path, Some("node:fs.lchown"))?;
     (state.borrow::<FileSystemRc>().clone(), path)
   };
   fs.lchown_async(path, uid, gid).await?;
diff --git a/ext/node/ops/http.rs b/ext/node/ops/http.rs
index 730e1e482..69571078f 100644
--- a/ext/node/ops/http.rs
+++ b/ext/node/ops/http.rs
@@ -78,9 +78,7 @@ where
 
   {
     let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<P>();
-    permissions
-      .check_net_url(&url, "ClientRequest")
-      .map_err(FetchError::Permission)?;
+    permissions.check_net_url(&url, "ClientRequest")?;
   }
 
   let mut header_map = HeaderMap::new();
diff --git a/ext/node/ops/os/mod.rs b/ext/node/ops/os/mod.rs
index ea7e6b99f..d291277ad 100644
--- a/ext/node/ops/os/mod.rs
+++ b/ext/node/ops/os/mod.rs
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ pub enum OsError {
   #[error(transparent)]
   Priority(priority::PriorityError),
   #[error(transparent)]
-  Permission(deno_core::error::AnyError),
+  Permission(#[from] deno_permissions::PermissionCheckError),
   #[error("Failed to get cpu info")]
   FailedToGetCpuInfo,
   #[error("Failed to get user info")]
@@ -31,9 +31,7 @@ where
 {
   {
     let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<P>();
-    permissions
-      .check_sys("getPriority", "node:os.getPriority()")
-      .map_err(OsError::Permission)?;
+    permissions.check_sys("getPriority", "node:os.getPriority()")?;
   }
 
   priority::get_priority(pid).map_err(OsError::Priority)
@@ -50,9 +48,7 @@ where
 {
   {
     let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<P>();
-    permissions
-      .check_sys("setPriority", "node:os.setPriority()")
-      .map_err(OsError::Permission)?;
+    permissions.check_sys("setPriority", "node:os.setPriority()")?;
   }
 
   priority::set_priority(pid, priority).map_err(OsError::Priority)
@@ -266,9 +262,7 @@ where
 {
   {
     let permissions = state.borrow_mut::<P>();
-    permissions
-      .check_sys("cpus", "node:os.cpus()")
-      .map_err(OsError::Permission)?;
+    permissions.check_sys("cpus", "node:os.cpus()")?;
   }
 
   cpus::cpu_info().ok_or(OsError::FailedToGetCpuInfo)
diff --git a/ext/websocket/lib.rs b/ext/websocket/lib.rs
index 2a67ac5a1..a5734271c 100644
--- a/ext/websocket/lib.rs
+++ b/ext/websocket/lib.rs
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ use tokio::io::ReadHalf;
 use tokio::io::WriteHalf;
 use tokio::net::TcpStream;
 
+use deno_permissions::PermissionCheckError;
 use fastwebsockets::CloseCode;
 use fastwebsockets::FragmentCollectorRead;
 use fastwebsockets::Frame;
@@ -75,7 +76,7 @@ pub enum WebsocketError {
   #[error(transparent)]
   Url(url::ParseError),
   #[error(transparent)]
-  Permission(deno_core::error::AnyError),
+  Permission(#[from] PermissionCheckError),
   #[error(transparent)]
   Resource(deno_core::error::AnyError),
   #[error(transparent)]
@@ -112,7 +113,7 @@ pub trait WebSocketPermissions {
     &mut self,
     _url: &url::Url,
     _api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<(), deno_core::error::AnyError>;
+  ) -> Result<(), PermissionCheckError>;
 }
 
 impl WebSocketPermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
@@ -121,7 +122,7 @@ impl WebSocketPermissions for deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer {
     &mut self,
     url: &url::Url,
     api_name: &str,
-  ) -> Result<(), deno_core::error::AnyError> {
+  ) -> Result<(), PermissionCheckError> {
     deno_permissions::PermissionsContainer::check_net_url(self, url, api_name)
   }
 }
@@ -158,13 +159,10 @@ pub fn op_ws_check_permission_and_cancel_handle<WP>(
 where
   WP: WebSocketPermissions + 'static,
 {
-  state
-    .borrow_mut::<WP>()
-    .check_net_url(
-      &url::Url::parse(&url).map_err(WebsocketError::Url)?,
-      &api_name,
-    )
-    .map_err(WebsocketError::Permission)?;
+  state.borrow_mut::<WP>().check_net_url(
+    &url::Url::parse(&url).map_err(WebsocketError::Url)?,
+    &api_name,
+  )?;
 
   if cancel_handle {
     let rid = state