feat(node): Support executing npm package lifecycle scripts (preinstall/install/postinstall) (#24487)

Adds support for running npm package lifecycle scripts, opted into via a
new `--allow-scripts` flag.

With this PR, when running `deno cache` (or `DENO_FUTURE=1 deno
install`) you can specify the `--allow-scripts=pkg1,pkg2` flag to run
lifecycle scripts attached to the given packages.

Note at the moment this only works when `nodeModulesDir` is true (using
the local resolver).

When a package with un-run lifecycle scripts is encountered, we emit a
warning suggesting things may not work and to try running lifecycle
scripts. Additionally, if a package script implicitly requires
`node-gyp` and it's not found on the system, we emit a warning.

Extra things in this PR:
- Extracted out bits of `task.rs` into a separate module for reuse
- Added a couple fields to `process.config` in order to support
`node-gyp` (it relies on a few variables being there)
- Drive by fix to downloading new npm packages to test registry

---

TODO:
- [x] validation for allow-scripts args (make sure it looks like an npm
package)
- [x] make allow-scripts matching smarter
- [ ] figure out what issues this closes

---
Review notes:
- This adds a bunch of deps to our test registry due to using
`node-gyp`, so it's pretty noisy

1 files changed, 7 insertions, 1 deletions

diff --git a/ext/node/resolution.rs b/ext/node/resolution.rs
index 5b61c1642..2f0b9898d 100644
--- a/ext/node/resolution.rs
+++ b/ext/node/resolution.rs
@@ -1459,7 +1459,13 @@ fn resolve_bin_entry_value<'a>(
   };
   let bin_entry = match bin {
     Value::String(_) => {
-      if bin_name.is_some() && bin_name != package_json.name.as_deref() {
+      if bin_name.is_some()
+        && bin_name
+          != package_json
+            .name
+            .as_deref()
+            .map(|name| name.rsplit_once('/').map_or(name, |(_, name)| name))
+      {
         None
       } else {
         Some(bin)