test(ext/node): more node compat tests (#17827)

This PR adds the remaining ~650 Node.js compat test cases from std/node.

Among these 650 cases, about 130 cases are now failing. These failing
cases are prefixed with `TODO:` in `tests/node_compat/config.json`.
These will be addressed in later PRs.

1 files changed, 33 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/cli/tests/node_compat/test/parallel/test-child-process-exec-std-encoding.js b/cli/tests/node_compat/test/parallel/test-child-process-exec-std-encoding.js
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..85f3ec2bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cli/tests/node_compat/test/parallel/test-child-process-exec-std-encoding.js
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// deno-fmt-ignore-file
+// deno-lint-ignore-file
+
+// Copyright Joyent and Node contributors. All rights reserved. MIT license.
+// Taken from Node 18.8.0
+// This file is automatically generated by "node/_tools/setup.ts". Do not modify this file manually
+
+// TODO(PolarETech): The process.argv[3] check should be argv[2], and the
+// command passed to exec() should not need to include "run", "-A",
+// and "require.ts".
+
+'use strict';
+const common = require('../common');
+const assert = require('assert');
+const cp = require('child_process');
+const stdoutData = 'foo';
+const stderrData = 'bar';
+const expectedStdout = `${stdoutData}\n`;
+const expectedStderr = `${stderrData}\n`;
+
+if (process.argv[3] === 'child') {
+  // The following console calls are part of the test.
+  console.log(stdoutData);
+  console.error(stderrData);
+} else {
+  const cmd = `"${process.execPath}" run -A require.ts "${__filename}" child`;
+  const child = cp.exec(cmd, common.mustSucceed((stdout, stderr) => {
+    assert.strictEqual(stdout, expectedStdout);
+    assert.strictEqual(stderr, expectedStderr);
+  }));
+  child.stdout.setEncoding('utf-8');
+  child.stderr.setEncoding('utf-8');
+}