feat: installer (denoland/deno_std#489)

Original: https://github.com/denoland/deno_std/commit/a3015be14195df46486a49e5c791afba4dfe084a

5 files changed, 464 insertions, 1 deletions

diff --git a/.ci/template.common.yml b/.ci/template.common.yml
index 2d750c27b..76c98c639 100644
--- a/.ci/template.common.yml
+++ b/.ci/template.common.yml
@@ -3,4 +3,4 @@ parameters:
 
 steps:
   - bash: deno${{ parameters.exe_suffix }} run --allow-run --allow-write --allow-read format.ts --check
-  - bash: deno${{ parameters.exe_suffix }} run --allow-run --allow-net --allow-write --allow-read --config=tsconfig.test.json test.ts
\ No newline at end of file
+  - bash: deno${{ parameters.exe_suffix }} run --allow-run --allow-net --allow-write --allow-read --allow-env --config=tsconfig.test.json test.ts
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/installer/README.md b/installer/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..309364fbc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/installer/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+# deno_installer
+
+Install remote or local script as executables.
+
+````
+## Installation
+
+`installer` can be install using iteself:
+
+```sh
+deno -A https://deno.land/std/installer/mod.ts deno_installer https://deno.land/std/installer/mod.ts -A
+````
+
+Installer uses `~/.deno/bin` to store installed scripts so make sure it's in `$PATH`
+
+```
+echo 'export PATH="$HOME/.deno/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bashrc # change this to your shell
+```
+
+## Usage
+
+Install script
+
+```sh
+$ deno_installer file_server https://deno.land/std/http/file_server.ts --allow-net --allow-read
+> Downloading: https://deno.land/std/http/file_server.ts
+>
+> ✅ Successfully installed file_server.
+
+# local script
+$ deno_installer file_server ./deno_std/http/file_server.ts --allow-net --allow-read
+> Looking for: /dev/deno_std/http/file_server.ts
+>
+> ✅ Successfully installed file_server.
+```
+
+Use installed script:
+
+```sh
+$ file_server
+HTTP server listening on http://0.0.0.0:4500/
+```
+
+Update installed script
+
+```sh
+$ deno_installer file_server https://deno.land/std/http/file_server.ts --allow-net --allow-read
+> ⚠️  file_server is already installed, do you want to overwrite it? [yN]
+> y
+>
+> Downloading: https://deno.land/std/http/file_server.ts
+>
+> ✅ Successfully installed file_server.
+```
+
+Show help
+
+```sh
+$ deno_installer --help
+> deno installer
+  Install remote or local script as executables.
+
+USAGE:
+  deno https://deno.land/std/installer/mod.ts EXE_NAME SCRIPT_URL [FLAGS...]
+
+ARGS:
+  EXE_NAME  Name for executable
+  SCRIPT_URL  Local or remote URL of script to install
+  [FLAGS...]  List of flags for script, both Deno permission and script specific flag can be used.
+```
diff --git a/installer/mod.ts b/installer/mod.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aff01f361
--- /dev/null
+++ b/installer/mod.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env deno --allow-all
+
+const {
+  args,
+  env,
+  readDirSync,
+  mkdirSync,
+  writeFile,
+  exit,
+  stdin,
+  stat,
+  readAll,
+  run,
+  remove
+} = Deno;
+import * as path from "../fs/path.ts";
+
+const encoder = new TextEncoder();
+const decoder = new TextDecoder("utf-8");
+
+enum Permission {
+  Read,
+  Write,
+  Net,
+  Env,
+  Run,
+  All
+}
+
+function getPermissionFromFlag(flag: string): Permission | undefined {
+  switch (flag) {
+    case "--allow-read":
+      return Permission.Read;
+    case "--allow-write":
+      return Permission.Write;
+    case "--allow-net":
+      return Permission.Net;
+    case "--allow-env":
+      return Permission.Env;
+    case "--allow-run":
+      return Permission.Run;
+    case "--allow-all":
+      return Permission.All;
+    case "-A":
+      return Permission.All;
+  }
+}
+
+function getFlagFromPermission(perm: Permission): string {
+  switch (perm) {
+    case Permission.Read:
+      return "--allow-read";
+    case Permission.Write:
+      return "--allow-write";
+    case Permission.Net:
+      return "--allow-net";
+    case Permission.Env:
+      return "--allow-env";
+    case Permission.Run:
+      return "--allow-run";
+    case Permission.All:
+      return "--allow-all";
+  }
+  return "";
+}
+
+async function readCharacter(): Promise<string> {
+  const byteArray = new Uint8Array(1024);
+  await stdin.read(byteArray);
+  const line = decoder.decode(byteArray);
+  return line[0];
+}
+
+async function yesNoPrompt(message: string): Promise<boolean> {
+  console.log(`${message} [yN]`);
+  const input = await readCharacter();
+  console.log();
+  return input === "y" || input === "Y";
+}
+
+function createDirIfNotExists(path: string): void {
+  try {
+    readDirSync(path);
+  } catch (e) {
+    mkdirSync(path, true);
+  }
+}
+
+function checkIfExistsInPath(path: string): boolean {
+  const { PATH } = env();
+
+  const paths = (PATH as string).split(":");
+
+  return paths.includes(path);
+}
+
+function getInstallerDir(): string {
+  const { HOME } = env();
+
+  if (!HOME) {
+    throw new Error("$HOME is not defined.");
+  }
+
+  return path.join(HOME, ".deno", "bin");
+}
+
+// TODO: fetch doesn't handle redirects yet - once it does this function
+//  can be removed
+async function fetchWithRedirects(
+  url: string,
+  redirectLimit: number = 10
+  // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
+): Promise<any> {
+  // TODO: `Response` is not exposed in global so 'any'
+  const response = await fetch(url);
+
+  if (response.status === 301 || response.status === 302) {
+    if (redirectLimit > 0) {
+      const redirectUrl = response.headers.get("location")!;
+      return await fetchWithRedirects(redirectUrl, redirectLimit - 1);
+    }
+  }
+
+  return response;
+}
+
+// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
+async function fetchModule(url: string): Promise<any> {
+  const response = await fetchWithRedirects(url);
+
+  if (response.status !== 200) {
+    // TODO: show more debug information like status and maybe body
+    throw new Error(`Failed to get remote script ${url}.`);
+  }
+
+  const body = await readAll(response.body);
+  return decoder.decode(body);
+}
+
+function showHelp(): void {
+  console.log(`deno installer
+  Install remote or local script as executables.
+  
+USAGE:
+  deno https://deno.land/std/installer/mod.ts EXE_NAME SCRIPT_URL [FLAGS...]  
+
+ARGS:
+  EXE_NAME  Name for executable     
+  SCRIPT_URL  Local or remote URL of script to install
+  [FLAGS...]  List of flags for script, both Deno permission and script specific flag can be used.
+  `);
+}
+
+export async function install(
+  moduleName: string,
+  moduleUrl: string,
+  flags: string[]
+): Promise<void> {
+  const installerDir = getInstallerDir();
+  createDirIfNotExists(installerDir);
+
+  const FILE_PATH = path.join(installerDir, moduleName);
+
+  let fileInfo;
+  try {
+    fileInfo = await stat(FILE_PATH);
+  } catch (e) {
+    // pass
+  }
+
+  if (fileInfo) {
+    const msg = `⚠️  ${moduleName} is already installed, do you want to overwrite it?`;
+    if (!(await yesNoPrompt(msg))) {
+      return;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // ensure script that is being installed exists
+  if (moduleUrl.startsWith("http")) {
+    // remote module
+    console.log(`Downloading: ${moduleUrl}\n`);
+    await fetchModule(moduleUrl);
+  } else {
+    // assume that it's local file
+    moduleUrl = path.resolve(moduleUrl);
+    console.log(`Looking for: ${moduleUrl}\n`);
+    await stat(moduleUrl);
+  }
+
+  const grantedPermissions: Permission[] = [];
+  const scriptArgs: string[] = [];
+
+  for (const flag of flags) {
+    const permission = getPermissionFromFlag(flag);
+    if (permission === undefined) {
+      scriptArgs.push(flag);
+    } else {
+      grantedPermissions.push(permission);
+    }
+  }
+
+  const commands = [
+    "deno",
+    ...grantedPermissions.map(getFlagFromPermission),
+    moduleUrl,
+    ...scriptArgs,
+    "$@"
+  ];
+
+  // TODO: add windows Version
+  const template = `#/bin/sh\n${commands.join(" ")}`;
+  await writeFile(FILE_PATH, encoder.encode(template));
+
+  const makeExecutable = run({ args: ["chmod", "+x", FILE_PATH] });
+  const { code } = await makeExecutable.status();
+  makeExecutable.close();
+
+  if (code !== 0) {
+    throw new Error("Failed to make file executable");
+  }
+
+  console.log(`✅ Successfully installed ${moduleName}.`);
+  // TODO: add Windows version
+  if (!checkIfExistsInPath(installerDir)) {
+    console.log("\nℹ️  Add ~/.deno/bin to PATH");
+    console.log(
+      "    echo 'export PATH=\"$HOME/.deno/bin:$PATH\"' >> ~/.bashrc # change this to your shell"
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+export async function uninstall(moduleName: string): Promise<void> {
+  const installerDir = getInstallerDir();
+  const FILE_PATH = path.join(installerDir, moduleName);
+
+  try {
+    await stat(FILE_PATH);
+  } catch (e) {
+    if (e instanceof Deno.DenoError && e.kind === Deno.ErrorKind.NotFound) {
+      throw new Error(`ℹ️  ${moduleName} not found`);
+    }
+  }
+
+  await remove(FILE_PATH);
+  console.log(`ℹ️  Uninstalled ${moduleName}`);
+}
+
+async function main(): Promise<void> {
+  if (args.length < 3) {
+    return showHelp();
+  }
+
+  if (["-h", "--help"].includes(args[1])) {
+    return showHelp();
+  }
+
+  const moduleName = args[1];
+  const moduleUrl = args[2];
+  const flags = args.slice(3);
+  try {
+    await install(moduleName, moduleUrl, flags);
+  } catch (e) {
+    console.log(e);
+    exit(1);
+  }
+}
+
+if (import.meta.main) {
+  main();
+}
diff --git a/installer/test.ts b/installer/test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1b1aa4200
--- /dev/null
+++ b/installer/test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+// Copyright 2018-2019 the Deno authors. All rights reserved. MIT license.
+const { readFile, run, stat, makeTempDir, remove, env } = Deno;
+
+import { test, runIfMain, TestFunction } from "../testing/mod.ts";
+import { assert, assertEquals, assertThrowsAsync } from "../testing/asserts.ts";
+import { BufReader, EOF } from "../io/bufio.ts";
+import { TextProtoReader } from "../textproto/mod.ts";
+import { install, uninstall } from "./mod.ts";
+import * as path from "../fs/path.ts";
+
+let fileServer: Deno.Process;
+
+// copied from `http/file_server_test.ts`
+async function startFileServer(): Promise<void> {
+  fileServer = run({
+    args: [
+      "deno",
+      "run",
+      "--allow-read",
+      "--allow-net",
+      "http/file_server.ts",
+      ".",
+      "--cors"
+    ],
+    stdout: "piped"
+  });
+  // Once fileServer is ready it will write to its stdout.
+  const r = new TextProtoReader(new BufReader(fileServer.stdout!));
+  const s = await r.readLine();
+  assert(s !== EOF && s.includes("server listening"));
+}
+
+function killFileServer(): void {
+  fileServer.close();
+  fileServer.stdout!.close();
+}
+
+function installerTest(t: TestFunction): void {
+  const fn = async (): Promise<void> => {
+    await startFileServer();
+    const tempDir = await makeTempDir();
+    const envVars = env();
+    const originalHomeDir = envVars["HOME"];
+    envVars["HOME"] = tempDir;
+
+    try {
+      await t();
+    } finally {
+      killFileServer();
+      await remove(tempDir, { recursive: true });
+      envVars["HOME"] = originalHomeDir;
+    }
+  };
+
+  test(fn);
+}
+
+installerTest(async function installBasic(): Promise<void> {
+  await install("file_srv", "http://localhost:4500/http/file_server.ts", []);
+
+  const { HOME } = env();
+  const filePath = path.resolve(HOME, ".deno/bin/file_srv");
+  const fileInfo = await stat(filePath);
+  assert(fileInfo.isFile());
+
+  const fileBytes = await readFile(filePath);
+  const fileContents = new TextDecoder().decode(fileBytes);
+  assertEquals(
+    fileContents,
+    "#/bin/sh\ndeno http://localhost:4500/http/file_server.ts $@"
+  );
+});
+
+installerTest(async function installWithFlags(): Promise<void> {
+  await install("file_server", "http://localhost:4500/http/file_server.ts", [
+    "--allow-net",
+    "--allow-read",
+    "--foobar"
+  ]);
+
+  const { HOME } = env();
+  const filePath = path.resolve(HOME, ".deno/bin/file_server");
+
+  const fileBytes = await readFile(filePath);
+  const fileContents = new TextDecoder().decode(fileBytes);
+  assertEquals(
+    fileContents,
+    "#/bin/sh\ndeno --allow-net --allow-read http://localhost:4500/http/file_server.ts --foobar $@"
+  );
+});
+
+installerTest(async function uninstallBasic(): Promise<void> {
+  await install("file_server", "http://localhost:4500/http/file_server.ts", []);
+
+  const { HOME } = env();
+  const filePath = path.resolve(HOME, ".deno/bin/file_server");
+
+  await uninstall("file_server");
+
+  let thrown = false;
+  try {
+    await stat(filePath);
+  } catch (e) {
+    thrown = true;
+    assert(e instanceof Deno.DenoError);
+    assertEquals(e.kind, Deno.ErrorKind.NotFound);
+  }
+
+  assert(thrown);
+});
+
+installerTest(async function uninstallNonExistentModule(): Promise<void> {
+  await assertThrowsAsync(
+    async (): Promise<void> => {
+      await uninstall("file_server");
+    },
+    Error,
+    "file_server not found"
+  );
+});
+
+runIfMain(import.meta);
diff --git a/test.ts b/test.ts
index 864f1b511..c1381cb27 100755
--- a/test.ts
+++ b/test.ts
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import "./flags/test.ts";
 import "./fs/test.ts";
 import "./http/test.ts";
 import "./io/test.ts";
+import "./installer/test.ts";
 import "./log/test.ts";
 import "./media_types/test.ts";
 import "./mime/test.ts";