diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'bs4/dammit.py')
| -rw-r--r-- | bs4/dammit.py | 196 |
1 files changed, 196 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/bs4/dammit.py b/bs4/dammit.py index ec62b99..a3301ee 100644 --- a/bs4/dammit.py +++ b/bs4/dammit.py @@ -587,3 +587,199 @@ class UnicodeDammit: b'\xfe' : 'b', b'\xff' : 'y', } + + # A map used when removing rogue Windows-1252/ISO-8859-1 + # characters in otherwise UTF-8 documents. + # + # Note that \x81, \x8d, \x8f, \x90, and \x9d are undefined in + # Windows-1252. + WINDOWS_1252_TO_UTF8 = { + 0x80 : b'\xe2\x82\xac', # € + 0x82 : b'\xe2\x80\x9a', # ‚ + 0x83 : b'\xc6\x92', # ƒ + 0x84 : b'\xe2\x80\x9e', # „ + 0x85 : b'\xe2\x80\xa6', # … + 0x86 : b'\xe2\x80\xa0', # † + 0x87 : b'\xe2\x80\xa1', # ‡ + 0x88 : b'\xcb\x86', # ˆ + 0x89 : b'\xe2\x80\xb0', # ‰ + 0x8a : b'\xc5\xa0', # Š + 0x8b : b'\xe2\x80\xb9', # ‹ + 0x8c : b'\xc5\x92', # Œ + 0x8e : b'\xc5\xbd', # Ž + 0x91 : b'\xe2\x80\x98', # ‘ + 0x92 : b'\xe2\x80\x99', # ’ + 0x93 : b'\xe2\x80\x9c', # “ + 0x94 : b'\xe2\x80\x9d', # ” + 0x95 : b'\xe2\x80\xa2', # • + 0x96 : b'\xe2\x80\x93', # – + 0x97 : b'\xe2\x80\x94', # — + 0x98 : b'\xcb\x9c', # ˜ + 0x99 : b'\xe2\x84\xa2', # ™ + 0x9a : b'\xc5\xa1', # š + 0x9b : b'\xe2\x80\xba', # › + 0x9c : b'\xc5\x93', # œ + 0x9e : b'\xc5\xbe', # ž + 0x9f : b'\xc5\xb8', # Ÿ + 0xa0 : b'\xc2\xa0', # + 0xa1 : b'\xc2\xa1', # ¡ + 0xa2 : b'\xc2\xa2', # ¢ + 0xa3 : b'\xc2\xa3', # £ + 0xa4 : b'\xc2\xa4', # ¤ + 0xa5 : b'\xc2\xa5', # ¥ + 0xa6 : b'\xc2\xa6', # ¦ + 0xa7 : b'\xc2\xa7', # § + 0xa8 : b'\xc2\xa8', # ¨ + 0xa9 : b'\xc2\xa9', # © + 0xaa : b'\xc2\xaa', # ª + 0xab : b'\xc2\xab', # « + 0xac : b'\xc2\xac', # ¬ + 0xad : b'\xc2\xad', # + 0xae : b'\xc2\xae', # ® + 0xaf : b'\xc2\xaf', # ¯ + 0xb0 : b'\xc2\xb0', # ° + 0xb1 : b'\xc2\xb1', # ± + 0xb2 : b'\xc2\xb2', # ² + 0xb3 : b'\xc2\xb3', # ³ + 0xb4 : b'\xc2\xb4', # ´ + 0xb5 : b'\xc2\xb5', # µ + 0xb6 : b'\xc2\xb6', # ¶ + 0xb7 : b'\xc2\xb7', # · + 0xb8 : b'\xc2\xb8', # ¸ + 0xb9 : b'\xc2\xb9', # ¹ + 0xba : b'\xc2\xba', # º + 0xbb : b'\xc2\xbb', # » + 0xbc : b'\xc2\xbc', # ¼ + 0xbd : b'\xc2\xbd', # ½ + 0xbe : b'\xc2\xbe', # ¾ + 0xbf : b'\xc2\xbf', # ¿ + 0xc0 : b'\xc3\x80', # À + 0xc1 : b'\xc3\x81', # Á + 0xc2 : b'\xc3\x82', #  + 0xc3 : b'\xc3\x83', # à + 0xc4 : b'\xc3\x84', # Ä + 0xc5 : b'\xc3\x85', # Å + 0xc6 : b'\xc3\x86', # Æ + 0xc7 : b'\xc3\x87', # Ç + 0xc8 : b'\xc3\x88', # È + 0xc9 : b'\xc3\x89', # É + 0xca : b'\xc3\x8a', # Ê + 0xcb : b'\xc3\x8b', # Ë + 0xcc : b'\xc3\x8c', # Ì + 0xcd : b'\xc3\x8d', # Í + 0xce : b'\xc3\x8e', # Î + 0xcf : b'\xc3\x8f', # Ï + 0xd0 : b'\xc3\x90', # Ð + 0xd1 : b'\xc3\x91', # Ñ + 0xd2 : b'\xc3\x92', # Ò + 0xd3 : b'\xc3\x93', # Ó + 0xd4 : b'\xc3\x94', # Ô + 0xd5 : b'\xc3\x95', # Õ + 0xd6 : b'\xc3\x96', # Ö + 0xd7 : b'\xc3\x97', # × + 0xd8 : b'\xc3\x98', # Ø + 0xd9 : b'\xc3\x99', # Ù + 0xda : b'\xc3\x9a', # Ú + 0xdb : b'\xc3\x9b', # Û + 0xdc : b'\xc3\x9c', # Ü + 0xdd : b'\xc3\x9d', # Ý + 0xde : b'\xc3\x9e', # Þ + 0xdf : b'\xc3\x9f', # ß + 0xe0 : b'\xc3\xa0', # à + 0xe1 : b'\xa1', # á + 0xe2 : b'\xc3\xa2', # â + 0xe3 : b'\xc3\xa3', # ã + 0xe4 : b'\xc3\xa4', # ä + 0xe5 : b'\xc3\xa5', # å + 0xe6 : b'\xc3\xa6', # æ + 0xe7 : b'\xc3\xa7', # ç + 0xe8 : b'\xc3\xa8', # è + 0xe9 : b'\xc3\xa9', # é + 0xea : b'\xc3\xaa', # ê + 0xeb : b'\xc3\xab', # ë + 0xec : b'\xc3\xac', # ì + 0xed : b'\xc3\xad', # í + 0xee : b'\xc3\xae', # î + 0xef : b'\xc3\xaf', # ï + 0xf0 : b'\xc3\xb0', # ð + 0xf1 : b'\xc3\xb1', # ñ + 0xf2 : b'\xc3\xb2', # ò + 0xf3 : b'\xc3\xb3', # ó + 0xf4 : b'\xc3\xb4', # ô + 0xf5 : b'\xc3\xb5', # õ + 0xf6 : b'\xc3\xb6', # ö + 0xf7 : b'\xc3\xb7', # ÷ + 0xf8 : b'\xc3\xb8', # ø + 0xf9 : b'\xc3\xb9', # ù + 0xfa : b'\xc3\xba', # ú + 0xfb : b'\xc3\xbb', # û + 0xfc : b'\xc3\xbc', # ü + 0xfd : b'\xc3\xbd', # ý + 0xfe : b'\xc3\xbe', # þ + } + + MULTIBYTE_MARKERS_AND_SIZES = [ + (0xc2, 0xdf, 2), # 2-byte characters start with a byte C2-DF + (0xe0, 0xef, 3), # 3-byte characters start with E0-EF + (0xf0, 0xf4, 4), # 4-byte characters start with F0-F4 + ] + + FIRST_MULTIBYTE_MARKER = MULTIBYTE_MARKERS_AND_SIZES[0][0] + LAST_MULTIBYTE_MARKER = MULTIBYTE_MARKERS_AND_SIZES[-1][1] + + @classmethod + def fix_embedded_windows_1252(cls, in_bytes, actual_encoding="utf8"): + """Fix Windows-1252 characters embedded in some other encoding. + + Also fixes embedded ISO-8859-1, which is a subset of Windows-1252. + + Currently the only encoding supported is UTF-8. + + The input must be a bytestring. If you've already converted + the document to Unicode, you're too late. + + The output is a bytestring in which Windows-1252 characters + have been converted to their UTF-8 equivalents. + """ + if actual_encoding.lower() not in ('utf8', 'utf-8'): + raise NotImplementedError( + "UTF-8 is the only currently supported encoding " + "for Windows-1252 removal.") + + byte_chunks = [] + + chunk_start = 0 + pos = 0 + while pos < len(in_bytes): + byte = in_bytes[pos] + if not isinstance(byte, int): + # Python 2.x + byte = ord(byte) + if byte >= cls.FIRST_MULTIBYTE_MARKER and byte <= cls.LAST_MULTIBYTE_MARKER: + # This is the start of a UTF-8 multibyte character. Skip + # to the end. + for start, end, size in cls.MULTIBYTE_MARKERS_AND_SIZES: + if byte >= start and byte <= end: + pos += size + break + elif byte >= 0x80 and byte in cls.WINDOWS_1252_TO_UTF8: + # We found a Windows-1252 character! + # Save the string up to this point as a chunk. + byte_chunks.append(in_bytes[chunk_start:pos]) + + # Now translate the Windows-1252 character into UTF-8 + # and add it as another, one-byte chunk. + byte_chunks.append(cls.WINDOWS_1252_TO_UTF8[byte]) + pos += 1 + chunk_start = pos + else: + # Go on to the next character. + pos += 1 + if chunk_start == 0: + # The string is unchanged. + return in_bytes + else: + # Store the final chunk. + byte_chunks.append(in_bytes[chunk_start:]) + return b''.join(byte_chunks) + |