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authorIsaac Muse <isaacmuse@gmail.com>2018-12-25 15:25:24 -0700
committerIsaac Muse <isaacmuse@gmail.com>2018-12-25 15:25:24 -0700
commit20a03839bdfa379ad2113f5388bb489ffa72c4d8 (patch)
treed926cf3e18ef749c378296c0dbc96ec79286c3ad /bs4/testing.py
parent3c3b6467d8c96042d1292c14a9b6d4518a298b6b (diff)
Ensure html5lib always has valid internal linkage
html5lib, with malformed HTML, can end up with detached linkage internally. Improve the current code to ensure html5lib always has proper linkage.
Diffstat (limited to 'bs4/testing.py')
-rw-r--r--bs4/testing.py167
1 files changed, 167 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/bs4/testing.py b/bs4/testing.py
index 745a9c4..18b985c 100644
--- a/bs4/testing.py
+++ b/bs4/testing.py
@@ -17,11 +17,48 @@ from bs4.element import (
ContentMetaAttributeValue,
Doctype,
SoupStrainer,
+ Tag
)
from bs4.builder import HTMLParserTreeBuilder
default_builder = HTMLParserTreeBuilder
+BAD_DOCUMENT = u"""A bare string
+<!DOCTYPE xsl:stylesheet SYSTEM "htmlent.dtd">
+<!DOCTYPE xsl:stylesheet PUBLIC "htmlent.dtd">
+<div><![CDATA[A CDATA section where it doesn't belong]]></div>
+<div><svg><![CDATA[HTML5 does allow CDATA sections in SVG]]></svg></div>
+<div>A <meta> tag</div>
+<div>A <br> tag that supposedly has contents.</br></div>
+<div>AT&T</div>
+<div><textarea>Within a textarea, markup like <b> tags and <&<&amp; should be treated as literal</textarea></div>
+<div><script>if (i < 2) { alert("<b>Markup within script tags should be treated as literal.</b>"); }</script></div>
+<div>This numeric entity is missing the final semicolon: <x t="pi&#241ata"></div>
+<div><a href="http://example.com/</a> that attribute value never got closed</div>
+<div><a href="foo</a>, </a><a href="bar">that attribute value was closed by the subsequent tag</a></div>
+<! This document starts with a bogus declaration ><div>a</div>
+<div>This document contains <!an incomplete declaration <div>(do you see it?)</div>
+<div>This document ends with <!an incomplete declaration
+<div><a style={height:21px;}>That attribute value was bogus</a></div>
+<! DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN">The doctype is invalid because it contains extra whitespace
+<div><table><td nowrap>That boolean attribute had no value</td></table></div>
+<div>Here's a nonexistent entity: &#foo; (do you see it?)</div>
+<div>This document ends before the entity finishes: &gt
+<div><p>Paragraphs shouldn't contain block display elements, but this one does: <dl><dt>you see?</dt></p>
+<b b="20" a="1" b="10" a="2" a="3" a="4">Multiple values for the same attribute.</b>
+<div><table><tr><td>Here's a table</td></tr></table></div>
+<div><table id="1"><tr><td>Here's a nested table:<table id="2"><tr><td>foo</td></tr></table></td></div>
+<div>This tag contains nothing but whitespace: <b> </b></div>
+<div><blockquote><p><b>This p tag is cut off by</blockquote></p>the end of the blockquote tag</div>
+<div><table><div>This table contains bare markup</div></table></div>
+<div><div id="1">\n <a href="link1">This link is never closed.\n</div>\n<div id="2">\n <div id="3">\n <a href="link2">This link is closed.</a>\n </div>\n</div></div>
+<div>This document contains a <!DOCTYPE surprise>surprise doctype</div>
+<div><a><B><Cd><EFG>Mixed case tags are folded to lowercase</efg></CD></b></A></div>
+<div><our\u2603>Tag name contains Unicode characters</our\u2603></div>
+<div><a \u2603="snowman">Attribute name contains Unicode characters</a></div>
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
+"""
+
class SoupTest(unittest.TestCase):
@@ -60,6 +97,123 @@ class SoupTest(unittest.TestCase):
self.assertEqual(earlier, e.previous_element)
earlier = e
+ def linkage_validator(self, el, _recursive_call=False):
+ """Ensure proper linkage throughout the document."""
+ descendant = None
+ # Document element should have no previous element or previous sibling.
+ # It also shouldn't have a next sibling.
+ if el.parent is None:
+ assert el.previous_element is None,\
+ "Bad previous_element\nNODE: {}\nPREV: {}\nEXPECTED: {}".format(
+ el, el.previous_element, None
+ )
+ assert el.previous_sibling is None,\
+ "Bad previous_sibling\nNODE: {}\nPREV: {}\nEXPECTED: {}".format(
+ el, el.previous_sibling, None
+ )
+ assert el.next_sibling is None,\
+ "Bad next_sibling\nNODE: {}\nNEXT: {}\nEXPECTED: {}".format(
+ el, el.next_sibling, None
+ )
+
+ idx = 0
+ child = None
+ last_child = None
+ last_idx = len(el.contents) - 1
+ for child in el.contents:
+ descendant = None
+
+ # Parent should link next element to their first child
+ # That child should have no previous sibling
+ if idx == 0:
+ if el.parent is not None:
+ assert el.next_element is child,\
+ "Bad next_element\nNODE: {}\nNEXT: {}\nEXPECTED: {}".format(
+ el, el.next_element, child
+ )
+ assert child.previous_element is el,\
+ "Bad previous_element\nNODE: {}\nPREV: {}\nEXPECTED: {}".format(
+ child, child.previous_element, el
+ )
+ assert child.previous_sibling is None,\
+ "Bad previous_sibling\nNODE: {}\nPREV {}\nEXPECTED: {}".format(
+ child, child.previous_sibling, None
+ )
+
+ # If not the first child, previous index should link as sibling to this index
+ # Previous element should match the last index or the last bubbled up descendant
+ else:
+ assert child.previous_sibling is el.contents[idx - 1],\
+ "Bad previous_sibling\nNODE: {}\nPREV {}\nEXPECTED {}".format(
+ child, child.previous_sibling, el.contents[idx - 1]
+ )
+ assert el.contents[idx - 1].next_sibling is child,\
+ "Bad next_sibling\nNODE: {}\nNEXT {}\nEXPECTED {}".format(
+ el.contents[idx - 1], el.contents[idx - 1].next_sibling, child
+ )
+
+ if last_child is not None:
+ assert child.previous_element is last_child,\
+ "Bad previous_element\nNODE: {}\nPREV {}\nEXPECTED {}\nCONTENTS {}".format(
+ child, child.previous_element, last_child, child.parent.contents
+ )
+ assert last_child.next_element is child,\
+ "Bad next_element\nNODE: {}\nNEXT {}\nEXPECTED {}".format(
+ last_child, last_child.next_element, child
+ )
+
+ if isinstance(child, Tag) and child.contents:
+ descendant = self.linkage_validator(child, True)
+ # A bubbled up descendant should have no next siblings
+ assert descendant.next_sibling is None,\
+ "Bad next_sibling\nNODE: {}\nNEXT {}\nEXPECTED {}".format(
+ descendant, descendant.next_sibling, None
+ )
+
+ # Mark last child as either the bubbled up descendant or the current child
+ if descendant is not None:
+ last_child = descendant
+ else:
+ last_child = child
+
+ # If last child, there are non next siblings
+ if idx == last_idx:
+ assert child.next_sibling is None,\
+ "Bad next_sibling\nNODE: {}\nNEXT {}\nEXPECTED {}".format(
+ child, child.next_sibling, None
+ )
+ idx += 1
+
+ child = descendant if descendant is not None else child
+ if child is None:
+ child = el
+
+ if not _recursive_call and child is not None:
+ target = el
+ while True:
+ if target is None:
+ assert child.next_element is None, \
+ "Bad next_element\nNODE: {}\nNEXT {}\nEXPECTED {}".format(
+ child, child.next_element, None
+ )
+ break
+ elif target.next_sibling is not None:
+ assert child.next_element is target.next_sibling, \
+ "Bad next_element\nNODE: {}\nNEXT {}\nEXPECTED {}".format(
+ child, child.next_element, target.next_sibling
+ )
+ break
+ target = target.parent
+
+ # We are done, so nothing to return
+ return None
+ else:
+ # Return the child to the recursive caller
+ return child
+
+ return descendant if descendant is not None else child
+
+
class HTMLTreeBuilderSmokeTest(object):
"""A basic test of a treebuilder's competence.
@@ -615,6 +769,13 @@ Hello, world!
data.a['foo'] = 'bar'
self.assertEqual('<a foo="bar">text</a>', data.a.decode())
+ def test_worst_case(self):
+ """Test the worst case (currently) for linking issues."""
+
+ soup = self.soup(BAD_DOCUMENT)
+ self.linkage_validator(soup)
+
+
class XMLTreeBuilderSmokeTest(object):
def test_pickle_and_unpickle_identity(self):
@@ -761,6 +922,12 @@ class XMLTreeBuilderSmokeTest(object):
# The two tags have the same namespace prefix.
self.assertEqual(tag.prefix, duplicate.prefix)
+ def test_worst_case(self):
+ """Test the worst case (currently) for linking issues."""
+
+ soup = self.soup(BAD_DOCUMENT)
+ self.linkage_validator(soup)
+
class HTML5TreeBuilderSmokeTest(HTMLTreeBuilderSmokeTest):
"""Smoke test for a tree builder that supports HTML5."""